Union Home Ministry notified Governors (Allowances and Privileges) Amendment Rules, 2015

The Union Home Ministry of India has notified amendments to the Governors (Allowances and Privileges) Rules, 1987 and named these rules as Governors (Allowances and Privileges) Amendment Rules, 2015. 

Main Highlights of the amended rules

  • The Governors can leave their respective State for a private visit to a foreign country or within India only after receiving the permission from the President except in case of emergent or extraordinary circumstances.
  • The requests for permission to travel outside the State will have to be sent to President Secretariat anywhere between two weeks (for domestic visit) and six weeks (for foreign visit) before the date of travel.
  • It bars Governors to stay in their respective states for at least 292 days in a year.  The Governor cannot undertake such visits even under any emergent or extraordinary circumstance. In such cases, the governors will have to provide details of the circumstances and compelling reasons why it was not possible to obtain prior permission.
  • The intimation to the President Secretariat in emergency circumstances shall be given as soon as the programme is finalized.
  • It also says that the duration of visits in extraordinary circumstances cannot exceed 20 percent of the days in calendar years.
  • The Governors shall also obtain clearance under the Foreign Contributions Regulations Act (FCRA clearance) and Political clearance before undertaking any official foreign visit.
  • The Governors shall endorse the copies of communications to President Secretariat related to visit outside their State to the Prinicipal Secretary to the Prime Minister and to the Home Minister.
  • The rules also say that frequency of visit to the home State shall also be avoided or limited.

Tidbits

1. Governors are in charge of States and Lieutenant Governors are in charge of Union Territories. 

2. The governors and lieutenant-governors are appointed by the President for a term of 5 years.

3. Governor acts as the nominal head whereas the real power lies in the hand of the chief ministers of the states

4. Article 157 and Article 158 of the Constitution of India specify eligibility requirements for the post of governor.

5. Governor is a “selected” by the incumbent Central government.