The Indian Air Force (IAF) is preparing to host its largest-ever multilateral military exercise called ‘Tarang Shakti’ in August and September 2024. This exercise demonstrates India’s commitment to building strong international defense relationships and military partnerships.

Objective of ‘Tarang Shakti’

The main goal of ‘Tarang Shakti’ is to improve cooperation and teamwork among the participating countries through complex aerial drills and missions. This event is a significant step in India’s military diplomacy, helping nations understand each other better and work together more effectively.

Phases of the Exercise

The exercise will take place in two phases:

Phase One (August 6-14, 2024) – Sulur, Tamil Nadu

• Focus: Joint operations such as air combat maneuvers, air-to-air refueling, and strategic airlift.
• Participating countries: Germany, France, Spain, and the UK.

Phase Two (August 29-September 14, 2024) – Jodhpur, Rajasthan

• Focus: Advanced scenarios like simulated combat missions and electronic warfare exercises.
• Participating countries: Australia, Bangladesh, Greece, Singapore, the UAE, and the US.

Participation and Significance

Nearly 30 countries will participate out of the 51 invited, including major nations like the US, UK, and Germany. However, Russia and Israel will not be taking part, despite being traditional defense partners.

Showcasing India’s Defence Capabilities

‘Tarang Shakti’ will also showcase India’s military equipment, including the LCA Tejas and Rafale jets. This aligns with India’s goal of ‘Atmanirbharta’ (self-reliance) in defense. Alongside the exercise, there will be a defense industrial expo to promote Indian defense innovations and create partnerships between established companies and startups.

About Tarang Shakti

Tarang Shakti is an annual naval exercise by India to improve naval strength and security at sea. It started in 2019 and includes various naval forces from both India and other countries. The exercise involves activities like:

• Anti-submarine warfare: Finding and combating enemy submarines.
• Surveillance and reconnaissance: Monitoring sea areas and gathering information.
• Humanitarian assistance: Providing help during emergencies.

The goal is to ensure different naval fleets can work well together. This exercise shows India’s commitment to protecting regional waters and using modern naval tactics and advanced technology. It includes both Indian and foreign naval ships, highlighting teamwork in maritime operations.