Dear Friends,
DayTodayGK has prepared a detailed post on List Parliaments of different countries.
What is Parliament?
In any democratic form of government the supreme legislative body is called as Parliament. It is also the executive governing body of the country. Parliament, Congress, National Assembly etc are the common names used to represent this legislative body.
The Legislature can be Unicameral or Bicameral. Smaller countries with small constituencies may prefer Unicameral legislature but bigger countries generally have Bicameral type legislature. In Bicameral legislature the Parliament have two houses- the Lower House and the Upper House. The members of lower house are generally directly elected from citizens while members of Upper house are generally nominated.
Below is the list of Parliament’s name in some of the Famous countries of the world.
List Parliaments of Different Countries
S No. | Country | Parliament |
1 | Afghanistan | Shora |
2 | Andorra | General Council |
3 | Albania | People’s Assembly |
4 | Azerbaijan | Melli Majlis |
5 | Algeria | National People’s Assembly |
6 | Angola | National People’s Assembly |
7 | Argentina | National Congress |
8 | Australia | Federal Parliament |
9 | Austria | National Assembly |
10 | Bahamas | General Assembly |
11 | Bahrain | Consultative Council |
12 | Bangladesh | Jatiya Sansad |
13 | Bhutan | Tsogdu |
14 | Bolivia | National Congress |
15 | Brazil | National Congress |
16 | Brunei | National Assembly |
17 | Botswana | National Assembly |
18 | Britain | Parliment (House of Common’s and House of Lords) |
19 | Bulgaria | Narodno Subranie. |
20 | Cambodia | National Assembly |
21 | Congo Democratic | Rep. of National Legislative Council |
22 | Colombia | Congress |
23 | Canada | Parliament |
24 | China | National People’s Assembly |
25 | Chile | Chamber of Deputies and Senate |
26 | Cuba | National Assembly of People’s Power |
27 | Denmark | Folketing |
28 | Ecuador | Natinal Congress |
29 | Finland | Eduskusta (Parliament) |
30 | Germany | Bundestag (Lower House) and Bundesrat (Upper House) |
31 | Guyana | National Assembly |
32 | Greece | Chamber of Deputies |
33 | India | Sansad |
34 | Indonesia | People’s Consultative Assembly |
35 | Iran | Majlis |
36 | Iraq | National Assembly |
37 | Israel | Knesset |
38 | Japan | Diet |
39 | Jordan | National Assembly |
40 | Korea(North) | Supreme People’s Assembly |
41 | Korea(South) | National Assembly |
42 | Kuwait | National Assembly |
43 | Laos | People’s Supreme Assembly |
44 | Labanon | National Assembly |
45 | Lesotho | National Assembly and Senate |
46 | Lithuania | Seimas |
47 | Luxembourg | Chamber of Deputies |
48 | Libya | General People’s Congress |
49 | Malaysia | Dewan Rakyat and Dewan Negara |
50 | Maldives | Majlis |
51 | Madagascar | National People’s Assembly |
52 | Mongolia | Great People’s Khural |
53 | Montenegro | Federal Assembly |
54 | Mozambique | People’s Assembly |
55 | Myanmar | Pyithu Hluttaw |
56 | Nepal | Rashtriya Panchayat |
57 | Netherlands | The Staten General |
58 | New Zealand | Parliament (House of Representative) |
59 | Oman | Monarchy |
60 | Pakistan | National Assembly & Senate |
61 | Paraguay | Senate & Chamber of Deputies |
62 | Philippines | The Congress |
63 | Papua New Guinea | National Parliament |
64 | Poland | Sejm |
65 | Romania | Great National Assembly |
66 | Russia | Duma & Federal Council |
67 | Serbia | Federal Assembly |
68 | Senegal | National Assembly |
69 | Seychelles | People’s Assembly |
70 | Singapore | Parliament |
71 | Spain | Cortes |
72 | Sri Lanka | Sri Lankavay Parlimentuwa |
73 | Saudi Arabia | Majlis Al Shura |
74 | Sudan | Majlis Watani |
75 | Switzerland | Federal Assembly |
76 | Syria | People’s Council |
77 | Turkey | Grand National Assembly |
78 | Tajikistan | Majlisi Oli |
79 | Thiland | Ratthasapha |
80 | Vietnam | National Assembly |
81 | Venezuela | National Congress |
82 | Zambia | National Assembly |
Facts about Indian Parliament
- The Parliament of India is circular which represents “Continuity”.
- The library in the Indian Parliament is the second largest in India.
- Around 12 noon MPs can discuss any important topic with prior notice to the Speaker. This is known as Zero Hour.
- Parliament canteen is the cheapest in the country with 3 course veg meal in 61 Rs and Chicken Biryani for Rs. 51.
- The unique circular structure of our parliament stands out from the other government buildings around the world, and is considered to be among the best architectural designs.