India to Host 3rd Global South Summit

India will host the third Voice of the Global South Summit virtually on August 17, 2024. Prime Minister Narendra Modi will lead the event, which will focus on major global issues such as conflicts, development challenges, and climate change. Representatives from various countries will participate in discussions.

Purpose of the Summit

The summit aims to provide a platform for countries in the Global South, including those in Latin America, Africa, and parts of Asia, to share their views, difficulties, and priorities. The goal is to improve communication and cooperation among developing nations. The first summit took place in January 2023, and the second in November 2023, shortly after the G20 Summit, each involving over 120 countries.

Themes of Previous Summits

  • First Summit (January 2023): “Unity of Voice, Unity of Purpose”
  • Second Summit (November 2023): “Together, for Everyone’s Growth, with Everyone’s Trust”

Both themes emphasized the importance of collaboration and collective effort.

Key Issues Addressed

The main focus areas of the summits include:

  • Climate change
  • Sustainable development
  • Global governance

Ministerial sessions have covered topics such as foreign affairs, education, finance, environment, energy, health, and trade.

Initiatives Announced

The summits have led to the announcement of several initiatives:

  • Global South Centre of Excellence (‘Dakshin’)
  • Global South Science and Technology Initiative
  • Global South Scholarship Programme
  • Cooperation in the health sector
  • Global South Young Diplomats Forum

These initiatives aim to promote knowledge sharing and cooperation on important issues.

About the Global South Summit

The Global South Summit, initiated in 2004 in Havana, Cuba, seeks to enhance cooperation among developing nations, embracing diverse cultures and economies. It focuses on sustainable development, climate change, and social equality. The outcomes of these summits can influence UN policies and strengthen partnerships among member states, with rotating leadership ensuring inclusivity.