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Current Affairs Daily Digest – February 28 2024
1. National Science Day is observed on February 28
On February 28, India commemorates National Science Day. The country commemorates the discovery of the Raman Effect on National Science Day.
In 1930, Raman was awarded the Nobel Prize for his discovery of the Raman Effect, which he made on February 28, 1928.
National Science Day: A Historical Overview
On February 28, the National Science Day was proposed by the National Council for Science & Technology Communication (NCSTC) under the Department of Science and Technology (DST) in 1986.
A green light was given to the plan by the Indian government. The purpose of celebrating National Science Day is to raise awareness about the relevance of science to people’s daily lives.
The significance of science and its accomplishments are highlighted at the event. Modern technology has been adopted.
Subject matter for the 2024 National Science Day
This year’s “National Science Day” takes the topic “Indigenous Technologies for Viksit Bharat” to highlight the role of indigenous technology in determining India’s future.
2. Justice Khanwilkar Appointed as New Chairperson of Lokpal
Justice Abhay Manohar Sapre, a former judge of the Supreme Court, has been selected by the central government for the position of Lokpal, an anti-corruption ombudsman.
Upon taking office, Justice Khanwilkar will serve for five years, or until he reaches the age of seventy, whichever comes first.
Concerning the Honorable A.M. Khanwilkar
The 65-year-old Justice Khanwilkar was a labor, industrial, and constitutional law specialist at the Bombay High Court for over 20 years.
His confirmation as a permanent judge of the Bombay High Court occurred in 2013. Several seminal cases were heard by him during his nearly two years of service in Bombay HC.
The elevation of Justice Khanwilkar to the Supreme Court occurred in 2015. After over six years on the bench, he retired in 2022 at 65.
3. Zoho Unveils Modern PoS Solution ‘Zakya’
Zakya, a new point-of-sale (PoS) system from cloud software giant Zoho Corp., is designed to help small and medium brick-and-mortar retailers in India streamline their operations and empower their customers.
Retailers can expect to increase their productivity and profitability with the help of this modern business platform, which boasts strong capabilities for inventory management, omnichannel sales, and a better customer experience.
Reasons That Led to the Launch of Zakya
To learn about problems and expectations with a PoS solution, Zoho surveyed over a thousand prospective clients in depth. Usability, affordability, and the ability to bill via mobile device were the three most important factors.
In response to these demands, Zoho developed Zakya, a point-of-sale (PoS) platform that streamlines the management of in-store sales, inventory, customer interactions, and analytics for small and medium-sized retail businesses (SMBs).
4. Three new moons around Uranus and Neptune
Three tiny moons, one orbiting Uranus and two circling Neptune, have been recently confirmed by the International Astronomical Union (IAU), bringing the total number of known moons to 28 around Uranus and 16 around Neptune.
Tiny New Addition to Uranus
The new Uranian moon, designated S/2023 U1 for now, is approximately 5 miles (8 kilometers) in diameter, making it one of the smallest moons in the solar system.
It orbits Uranus once every 680 days. Like Uranus’ other 27 moons, S/2023 U1 will eventually be given an official name from Shakespearean characters.
Two More Satellites for Neptune
The two newly confirmed Neptunian moons have been labeled S/2002 N5 and S/2021 N1.
With diameters of about 14.3 miles (23 km) and 8.7 miles (14 km) respectively, they bring Neptune’s total satellites to 16. S/2002 N5 takes nearly 27 years to complete one orbit, while S/2021 N1 orbits Neptune every 9 years. Following convention, they will receive names related to Greek mythology’s Nereids down the line.
5. C.V. Raman Biography: Early Life, Career and Achievements
The eminent Indian physicist Dr. Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman, also known as C.V. Raman, was born into an academic family in Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, on November 7, 1888.
His seminal work on the Raman Effect cemented his position as a leading scientist and earned him the Nobel Prize in Physics. This essay pays tribute to Raman by delving into his remarkable life and work and discussing his impact on the scientific world.
6. Adani Group Invests $362 Million in Local Defence Factories
Two military installations in northern India, funded by an investment of thirty billion rupees ($362 million), were launched by Gautam Adani’s company.
Adani Defence & Aerospace has built these facilities to demonstrate India’s determination to become self-sufficient in the defense manufacturing sector.
Production Site and Activity
- Lying across 500 acres in Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh.
- Intended for use by the police, paramilitary groups, and the military as small-, medium-, and large-caliber ammunition.
Objectives and Capacity for Production
- Anticipated to meet a substantial chunk of India’s ammunition needs, with yearly production of 150 million rounds.
- The goal is to produce 200,000 rounds of large caliber artillery and tank ammunition each year by the year 2025.
- For the next year, plans to crank out five million rounds of medium caliber ammunition.
- Capable of producing both long- and short-range missiles.
7. India’s Position at 42 in the Global Intellectual Property Index 2024
The US Chamber of Commerce has just released its 12th International Intellectual Property (IP) Index, which provides a thorough assessment of the global IP landscape.
This year’s report evaluated the intellectual property (IP) frameworks of 55 economies to see how well they promoted innovation and the creative industries.
The importance of strong IP systems to economic growth was underscored by the fact that the US remained at the top, with the UK and France following closely behind.
Where India Stands in the World
Out of the 55 nations that were considered, India’s total score of 38.64% placed it 42nd.
The placement highlights the continuous obstacles and possibilities that India has in enhancing its intellectual property framework to promote innovation and economic development.
Regardless of the fixed stance, India’s inclusion in the study highlights its significance in the worldwide IP conversation.
