Quantitative Aptitude Quiz for IBPS | SBI | RBI – Set 243

1) The length and breadth of a rectangular lawn are 36 m and 20 m respectively. It has two roads, each 3 m wide and one parallel to the breadth and the other parallel to the length. What is the cost of gravelling the two roads at the rate of Rs. 38?
a) Rs. 6014
b) Rs. 6720
c) Rs. 6042
d) Rs. 1245

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Answer c) Rs. 6042
Length and breadth of rectangular lawn = 36 m and 20 m.
Area of the path = 36*3 + 20 * 3 – (3*3) = 159 sq. cm
Cost of gravelling the path = 159 * 38 = Rs. 6042.

2)The area of a square is 1444 cm². The breadth of a rectangle is 1/4th the side of the square and the length of the rectangle is thrice of the breadth. What is the difference between the area of the square and the area of the rectangle?
a) 1100 cm²
b) 567 cm²
c) 1173.75 cm²
d) data inadequate

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Answer c) 1173.75 cm²
Breadth of rectangle = √1444/ 4
= 9.5 ??
Length = 3 * breadth = 28.5 cm
Area = 28.5 * 9.5 = 270 .75 sq. cm
Difference in area = 1444- 270.75 = 1173.25 sq. cm

3)A plot of land is the shape of a right angled isosceles triangle. Length of the hypotenuse side is 50 and cost of fencing is Rs. 3 per meter. The cost of fencing the plot will be:
a) Rs. 567
b) Rs. 689
c) data inadequate
d) Rs. 450

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Answer c) data inadequate
For fencing perimeter of land i.e. isosceles triangle is required which needed more data
So data inadequate

4)If the height of triangle is decreased by 40 %, and its base remains same, then what percent area of new triangle is with respect to the original?
a) 70%
b) 40%
c) 35%
d) 60%

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Answer d) 60%
Area of triangle = ½ * base * height= 1/2 *10*10 =50
New height h‘ = 6h
New area = ½ *10 * 6 h = 30
% of new areas = 30/50*100 = 60%

5)A took 20 seconds to cross a rectangular field diagonally walking at the rate of 68 m/min and B took the same time to cross the same field along its side walking at the rate of 50 m/min. the area of the field is?
a) 234 m²
b) 256 m²
c) 256 cm²
d) 189 cm²

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Answer b) 256 m²

Direction (6-10): Answer the following questions based on the information given below:
The proportion of male employees and the proportion of post graduates in a company are given below. The company has a total of 800 employees, 80% of whom are in the production department and the rest equally divided between the Sales and the Finance department.

6)In the Sales department, twenty five per cent of the post graduates are male. What is the difference between the number of female post graduates and male employees who are not post graduates?
a) Less than8
b) Less than 10
c) Less than 12
d) Less than 16

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Answer d) Less than 16
Post graduates in Sales department = 32
Male Post graduates = 25% = 8
Hence, female Post graduates = 24
Hence, Male non Post graduates = 48-8 = 40
Required difference = 40-24 = 16

7)What is the percentage of male employees in the Purchase department?
a) 40%
b) 45%
c) 50%
d) 55%

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Answer b) 45%
Percentage of males in the Purchase department is: [288/640]*100 = 45%

8)The number of Total males from all the departments are approx. what percent more than the number ofmales in Finance department?
a) 35%
b) 32%
c) 29%
d) 25%

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Answer b) 32%

Males in Finance department = 288
Total males = 380
Difference = 92
Required percentage = [92/288]*100 = approx. 32%

9)The difference between the number of Post graduates in Sales department and Post graduates in Finance department is?
a) 6
b) 8
c) 10
d) 9

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Answer b) 8
Difference = 40-32 = 8

10) What percentage of employees in the Sales department are post graduates?
a) 40%
b) 45%
c) 50%
d) 55%

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Answer a) 40%
Required percentage = [32/80]*100 = 40%

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